The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN) is a central-sector scheme launched by the Government of India on 24 February 2019. PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana provides ₹6,000 per year as minimum income support to landholding farmer families across the country.
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a scheme aimed at providing direct income support to farmers and strengthening the rural agricultural sector. It was launched to ease the financial burden on small and marginal farmers. The scheme ensures timely financial assistance to help farmers meet agricultural and household expenses, especially in the rural sectors. Under the PM KISAN scheme eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 annually, which is transferred directly into their Aadhaar-linked bank accounts in three equal installments. This ambitious initiative was introduced by the Government of India in February 2019, it reflects a strong commitment to farmer’s financial growth and rural economic development.
To seek the benefits from the PM KISAN scheme, farmers must fulfill specific eligibility criteria such as owning land papers and submitting documents such as Aadhaar proof and bank account details. With simple online registration procedures and an efficient money transferring system, PM-KISAN scheme has become a lifeline for India’s rural agriculture community. The scheme restricts certain people to register for the scheme so that the benefits remain reserved by farmers. People such as institutional landholders, former and present holders of constitutional posts, ministers, members of parliament & state legislatures, mayors and district panchayat chairpersons are not supposed to register for the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana scheme.
What is PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana?
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a central sector scheme launched by the Government of India on 24 February 2019. PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana provides income support to landholding farmer families across the country. Its purpose is to help farmers meet agricultural and domestic expenses through a solid money transferring system. It offers ₹6,000 annually in three equal installments of ₹2,000 every four months. The money is directly credited to bank accounts via Direct Benefit Transfer. All landholding farmer families are eligible to register for this PM Kisan Samman Nidhi scheme, with certain exclusions like institutional landholders and those holding constitutional posts, or those paying income tax.
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana: An Overview
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a central sector scheme launched on 24 February 2019 to provide ₹6,000 annually to eligible landholding farmer families in three equal, four-monthly instalments of ₹2,000. It is regulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. All landholding farmers with cultivable land are eligible to apply for the scheme.
|
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana: An Overview
|
|
Name of The Scheme
|
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
|
|
Government Ministry
|
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
|
|
Eligibility
|
All landholding farmers with cultivable land are eligible.
|
|
Requirements
|
Aadhaar-linked bank accounts and mandatory eKYC are required for receiving benefits.
|
|
Benefit
|
Eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 per year
|
|
Registration
|
Farmers can register through the PM-KISAN portal
|
Eligibility Criteria for PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
To be eligible for PM KISAN Samman Nidhi Yojana, a candidate must be an Indian citizen with cultivable land in their name and family owning land upto 2 hectares. Candidates must hold a savings bank account and have an Aadhaar card. However, people who are institutional landholders, constitutional post holders, ex or current ministers, government employees like IAS officers, pensioners with >₹10,000/month, income tax payers, doctors, engineers, lawyers, CAs and architects are excluded from the scheme.
Basic Requirements for PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
Candidates who want to register for PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana need to be Indian citizens with valid landholding records, a linked Aadhaar card and an active bank account. Mandatory eKYC is necessary for continued benefits, and the scheme is available to small and marginal farming families, excluding high-income individuals and institutional landholders. Let’s take a look at the requirements to register for the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana.
- Land Ownership: Must be a farmer with cultivable land holding in their name, with updated land records.
- Mandatory eKYC: Candidates need to submit a mandatory eKYC to receive instalments, done via the PM Kisan portal or CSC centers.
- Citizenship: Must be an Indian citizen
- Savings Bank Account: Savings bank account linked to Aadhaar.
- Aadhar Card: Mandatory for identification and filling eKYC.
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana Registration Process
To register online for the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, candidates need to visit the official PM-KISAN portal and use the New Farmer Registration option in the Farmer's Corner to apply. They need to provide an Aadhaar card, bank details and land records. Let’s understand how to register for the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana Registration process.
- Go to the Portal: Open the official website ‘pmkisan.gov.in’.
- Find Farmer’s Corner: Locate the Farmer's Corner section on the homepage.
- Select New Registration: Click on the New Farmer Registration option.
- Enter Details: Provide Aadhaar number, mobile number, and other required personal, bank and land details like survey or khasra number.
- Complete Authentication Process: Complete OTP-based authentication with the Aadhaar card.
- Upload Documents: Upload scanned copies of Aadhaar card, landholding papers, and bank passbook.
- Submit: Accept the self-declaration and submit the application form.
How to Check Your PM-Kisan Status?
To check your PM-Kisan status, visit the official website, pmkisan.gov.in, and click on "Know Your Status" under the Farmer's Corner section. Use your Aadhaar number or registration number to view installment details, payment status, and e-KYC status. Follow this steps-by-step process to check your PM-Kisan status: -
- Visit Official Website: Go to pmkisan.gov.in.
- Navigate to Farmer's Corner: Scroll down to find the "Farmer's Corner" section.
- Click 'Know Your Status':Click on this link to open the beneficiary status page.
- Find Registration Number: If you do not have your registration number, click on "Know your registration number" and search using your registered mobile number or Aadhaar number.
- Enter Details: Enter your registration number, captcha code, and get the OTP.
- View Status: Enter the OTP to view your payment status, bank details, and the status of installments.
Features of PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a scheme of the Government of India that provides financial assistance of ₹6,000 per year to eligible farmer families. This amount is transferred directly into their bank accounts through direct benefit transfer in three equal installments of ₹2000, aimed at meeting the agricultural needs of small and marginal farmers. Let’s take a look at the features of PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana.
1. Financial Assistance
Eligible farmers upon registration receive income support of ₹6,000 annually through three installments of ₹2,000 every 4 months. PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana provides financial assistance to small and marginal farmers, especially in the rural agriculture sector.
2. Direct Transfer
The amount is deposited directly into the Aadhaar-linked bank accounts of the beneficiaries without any middlemen in between, which is fully funded by the Central Government. This prevents exploitation of farmers and promotes financial independence.
3. Family-Based Eligibility
A family is defined as a husband, wife and minor children. The benefit is provided per family, not per individual, so that any family member utilising the land can seek monetary benefits. This family-based eligibility allows all family members to contribute to the process.
4. 100% Central Funding
The PM dhan dhanya krishi yojana is fully funded by the Government of India, with no financial burden on state governments. Eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 annually, paid in three installments of ₹2,000 every four months.
5. Broad Coverage
Initially, for small and marginal farmers, the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana now covers all land-holding farmer families regardless of land size. This broad coverage ensures opportunities of wages for all farmers who can contribute to the agricultural activities of the nation.
Benefits of PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana scheme provides financial assistance of ₹6,000 annually to eligible farmer families directly into their bank accounts, in three equal installments of ₹2,000 every four months, helping farmers meet their needs for seeds, fertilizers and other agricultural needs and strengthening them financially. Let’s take a look at the benefits of the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana.
1. Annual Income Support
All eligible landholding farmer families receive an amount of ₹6,000 per year. This annual income support boosts the financial situation of the farmers of the country, boosting rural economic development along with the agricultural sector.
2. Direct Bank Transfer
This money is transferred directly to the farmer's Aadhaar-linked bank account, eliminating the role of middlemen. Direct bank transfer of wages allows farmers to exercise financial independence without suffering harassment and exploitation.
3. Empowerment of Farmers
This scheme helps farmers to buy seeds, fertilizers and other agricultural inputs, thereby increasing their income and making them financially strong. The scheme allows empowerment of farmers through a systematic money transfer method.
4. Family Centered
The family consists of husband, wife and minor children who are the beneficiaries of the PM-Kisan scheme. The financial benefits of this scheme are family-focused instead of being individual-focused so that the entire family can reap the benefits of the scheme.
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana 21st Installment
The 21st installment of the PM-KISAN scheme was released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 19 November 2025 from Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. The ₹18,000 crore to nearly 9 crore farmers was distributed via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). This installment provided the usual ₹2,000 directly to farmers' bank accounts, ensuring transparency through Aadhaar-based e-KYC and digital land records. Let’s take a look at the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana 21st installment.
Total Amount and Beneficiaries
More than ₹18,000 crore was transferred to over 9 crore farmers, ensuring 100% cashless, direct transfers to Aadhaar-linked accounts through the 21st installment of the PM-Kisan scheme.
AI and Technology Integration
The initiative now features the Kisan-eMitra AI chatbot, which is available on kisanemitra.gov.in, which supports 11 regional languages, voice interaction and automatic language detection to assist farmers with payment status and application queries.
Enhanced Verification
The 21st installment also includes a mandatory Aadhaar-based e-KYC, digital land records, and a newly initiated farmer registry to prevent fraud and ensure that benefits reach genuine and non-excluded landholding farmers.
Focus on Inclusivity
The 21st installment release included a special drive to include over 1 crore new beneficiaries identified during the Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra. The beneficiaries will reflect the scheme’s focus on inclusivity.
Impact of the Scheme
Data suggests that over 92% of farmers use this and previous PM-KISAN Installments for crucial agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, reducing reliance on informal credit. Many farmers have benefited from the scheme.
Conclusion
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a scheme aimed at providing financial support to farmers and strengthening the rural agricultural sector. Under the PM KISAN Yojana, eligible and registered farmers receive ₹6,000 annually, which is transferred directly into their bank accounts in three equal installments of ₹2000. To seek the benefits of the PM KISAN scheme, farmers must meet specific eligibility criteria, such as owning land papers and submitting documents such as Aadhaar proof and bank account details. However, the scheme restricts the financial benefits only to farmers, especially in the rural agricultural sector.