three new wetlands to the list of Ramsar sites. With this addition, India now has
85 Ramsar sites covering a total area of
1,358,068 hectares.
New Ramsar Sites:
- Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
- Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
- Tawa Reservoir (Madhya Pradesh)
RAMSAR CONVENTION:
The Ramsar Convention, signed in
1971 in Ramsar, Iran, is the only global treaty that focuses specifically on wetlands.
It is an
intergovernmental treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands.
Objective: To halt the worldwide loss of wetlands and to conserve, through wise use and management, those that remain.
Members: 170 countries
Once designated, these sites are added to the Convention's List of Wetlands of International Importance and become known as Ramsar sites.
In designating a wetland as a Ramsar site, countries agree to establish and oversee a management framework aimed at conserving the wetland and ensuring its wise use.
RAMSAR CONVENTION & INDIA
Ramsar Convention: India joined the Ramsar Convention on February 1, 1982.
From 1982 to 2013, 26 sites were added, while 59 sites were added from 2014 to 2024.
Current Rankings: Tamil Nadu now has the most Ramsar sites in India (18), followed by Uttar Pradesh with 10.
Test your understanding
Questions from this article
Prelims practiceWith reference to 3 New Wetland Sites Added To Ramsar List., consider the following statements:
- Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
- Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
- Tawa Reservoir (Madhya Pradesh)
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
View answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3. All three statements are drawn from the article.
Mains practiceDiscuss the background, key issues and significance of 3 New Wetland Sites Added To Ramsar List. for India.
Answer in 250 words.
View answer approach
- RAMSAR CONVENTION & INDIA
- Background and context
- Key facts and institutional framework
- Significance and way forward
Frequently asked questionsFrequently asked questions
Why is 3 New Wetland Sites Added To Ramsar List in the news?
three new wetlands to the list of Ramsar sites. With this addition, India now has 85 Ramsar sites covering a total area of 1,358,068 hectares.
What are the key facts about 3 New Wetland Sites Added To Ramsar List?
New Ramsar Sites: Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu) Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu) Tawa Reservoir (Madhya Pradesh) RAMSAR CONVENTION: The Ramsar Convention, signed in 1971 in Ramsar, Iran, is the only global treaty that focuses specifically on… It is an intergovernmental treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. Objective: To halt the worldwide loss of wetlands and to conserve, through wise use and management, those that remain.
Why is 3 New Wetland Sites Added To Ramsar List important for UPSC preparation?
The topic connects current developments with Environment, Economy, International Relations and is relevant for both objective revision and analytical answer writing.