Ukraine recently launched a daring strike on a Russian chemical plant in Bryansk using UK-made Storm Shadow long-range missiles, reportedly penetrating Moscow’s air defenses.

ABOUT STORM SHADOW MISSILES

  • It is a long-range, air-launched cruise missile.
    • It was jointly developed by the United Kingdom and France.
  • The French call it SCALP.
  • Designed for stealth and precision, the SCALP is capable of operating in any weather conditions.
  • It is intended to strike high-valued stationary assets such as airbases, radar installations, communications hubs and port facilities.
  • It is also in service with the air forces of Egypt, India, Italy, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
  • It is compatible with multiple aircraft platforms.

INDIA’S VERSION

  • India integrates SCALP with the Rafale fighter jets, which are currently operated by the Indian Air Force.
  • Features:
    • It is powered by a turbojet engine, which provides it with a range exceeding 550 kilometers.
    • Weighing 1,300 kg, it carries a 450 kg conventional warhead capable of penetrating hardened bunkers.
    • It is just over five metres long and has a wingspan of three metres.
    • Flying at subsonic speeds (around Mach 0.8) and low altitudes, it uses terrain-following navigation, GPS/INS guidance, and infrared terminal homing for high accuracy.
    • These features allow it to fly at low altitudes to evade enemy radar detection.