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INDIAN COFFEE GAINING POPULARITY from Vajirao & Reddy Institute

By : Author Desk Updated : 2025-11-01 16:15:06

INDIAN COFFEE GAINING POPULARITY

Why in News
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during his Mann Ki Baat address on October 26, 2025, highlighted that Indian coffee is gaining international popularity.
  • He praised the diverse coffee varieties cultivated across different parts of India — from Karnataka and Tamil Nadu to Kerala, Odisha, and the North-East.
  • PM Modi also appreciated the role of coffee in empowering women, tribal farmers, and restoring degraded lands, especially in regions like Koraput (Odisha)
KEY HIGHLIGHTS
  • Global Recognition: Indian coffee is earning fame worldwide for its quality and diversity.
  • Major Coffee Regions Mentioned:
    • Karnataka: Chikmagalur, Coorg, Hassan, Biligiri region (Karnataka–Tamil Nadu border)
    • Tamil Nadu: Pulney, Shevaroy, Nilgiri, Annamalai
    • Kerala: Wayanad, Travancore, Malabar
    • Odisha: Koraput
    • North-East India: Growing participation in coffee cultivation
  • Human Interest Stories:
    • Professionals who left corporate jobs to take up coffee farming in Koraput.
    • Many women farmers achieving economic independence and social respect through coffee.
ABOUT COFFEE
  • Nature: A tropical plantation crop, grown under shade trees.
  • Main Varieties:
    • Arabica: Mild flavour, aromatic, grown at higher altitudes.
    • Robusta: Stronger flavour, more caffeine, disease-resistant, grown at lower altitudes.
MAJOR COFFEE GROWING REGIONS IN INDIA CLIMATIC & SOIL REQUIREMENTS INDIA’S COFFEE EXPORTS
  • Top Export Destinations:
    • Europe: Italy, Germany, Belgium (largest markets)
    • Others: Middle East countries, South Korea, Japan
  • Export Type: Mostly green (unroasted) coffee beans, but specialty and value-added coffees are growing in demand.
SIGNIFICANCE
  1. Economic: Boosts exports and rural income.
  2. Social: Empowers women and tribal farmers.
  3. Environmental: Promotes eco-friendly cultivation and forest restoration.
  4. Global Image: Strengthens “Brand India Coffee” on the world stage.
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