India's Venus Orbiter Mission from Vajirao & Reddy Institute

INDIA’S VENUS ORBITER MISSION

• Objective: The mission seeks to enhance understanding of Venus atmosphere, geology, and other scientific phenomena by generating substantial data.
• Significance:
  • Venus is the closest planet to Earth and is believed to have formed under similar conditions. Studying it can provide insights into how planetary environments evolve differently.
  • The mission aims to investigate the processes affecting Venus's atmosphere and surface, contributing to the understanding of both Venus and Earth.

• The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will develop and launch the spacecraft.
• The mission will be managed through ISRO's established practices, ensuring effective oversight.
• Funding:
  • Total approved budget for VOM is ?1,236 crore.
  • Of this, ?824 crore will be allocated to spacecraft development, including payloads and technology, as well as ground station support and launch vehicle costs.

• Launch Date: The mission is set for March 2028.
• Expected Outcomes:
  • The mission aims to address key scientific questions and produce valuable data for the scientific community.
  • It will lay the groundwork for future planetary missions with larger payloads and improved orbital insertion techniques.

• Collaboration:
  • Significant involvement from Indian industries is expected in developing the spacecraft and launch vehicle.
  • The mission will also engage various academic institutions, offering training to students in aspects such as design, development, and testing.
• Impact on Employment and Technology:
  • The project is anticipated to create employment opportunities and facilitate technology transfer to other sectors.